Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo

Featured in: One-Pot Cozy Meals

This comforting dish combines tender chicken with penne pasta simmered in a rich, creamy Alfredo-style sauce. Chicken is seasoned with garlic, Italian herbs, and nutmeg, then slow-cooked in a mixture of heavy cream, milk, butter, and cream cheese until perfectly tender and shreddable. Mozzarella, Parmesan, and optional peas are added then gently cooked until the pasta is tender and the sauce is smooth and luscious. A sprinkle of fresh parsley adds a bright finish, making this casserole an effortless yet satisfying dinner option.

Updated on Wed, 24 Dec 2025 15:32:00 GMT
Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake: creamy, bubbling, and perfect for a cozy weeknight dinner. Save
Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake: creamy, bubbling, and perfect for a cozy weeknight dinner. | rosewoodoven.com

There's something magical about coming home to the smell of cream and garlic filling your kitchen, and that's exactly what happened the first time I threw together this slow cooker Alfredo. I was exhausted after a long day, staring into the fridge wondering how to pull together something that felt special without spending hours at the stove. The slow cooker sat there like a faithful friend, and I realized that creamy pasta didn't need to be complicated—just layered right. Within minutes, everything was set, and by dinner time, I had a golden, bubbling casserole that looked like it had taken all afternoon.

I made this for a dinner party once, and a friend asked if I'd ordered it—the look on her face when I said it came from my slow cooker was worth every second. What she didn't see was how simple it actually was, how I'd basically dumped ingredients in that morning and let time do the work. That's the secret this recipe taught me: sometimes the easiest meals are the ones that taste like you've been cooking all day.

Ingredients

  • Chicken breasts or thighs: Use whichever you prefer—thighs are a bit more forgiving and stay juicier, but breasts work beautifully too.
  • Penne or rigatoni pasta: The shapes matter here because they catch and hold the sauce in every curve.
  • Heavy cream and whole milk: This combination gives you richness without being overwhelming; the milk balances it out.
  • Mozzarella and Parmesan: Two cheeses are the trick to depth of flavor—one melts silky, the other adds a sharp edge.
  • Cream cheese and butter: These bind everything into a silky sauce that coats each piece of pasta.
  • Garlic: Minced fresh garlic brings a sweetness that mellows in the slow heat, nothing harsh or overpowering.
  • Peas: Optional, but they add a brightness that cuts through all that richness beautifully.
  • Salt, pepper, Italian herbs, and nutmeg: That pinch of nutmeg is your secret—it whispers in the background and makes people wonder what makes this taste so good.

Instructions

Layer your chicken foundation:
Arrange chicken breasts at the bottom of your slow cooker, then sprinkle with salt, pepper, herbs, and nutmeg. Add minced garlic directly over the chicken.
Pour in the cream mixture:
Combine heavy cream and milk, then pour over everything. Drop in butter pieces and cream cheese cubes so they're scattered throughout—they'll melt and distribute as it cooks.
Cook low and slow:
Cover and cook on LOW for 3 hours until the chicken is cooked through and tender enough to shred with just a fork. You'll know it's ready when it falls apart easily.
Shred and return:
Pull the chicken out, shred it quickly with two forks right on a plate or cutting board, then return it to the slow cooker. This only takes a minute but makes a difference in texture.
Add the pasta and cheese:
Stir in uncooked pasta, mozzarella, Parmesan, and peas if you're using them. Make sure everything is evenly mixed so the pasta cooks evenly throughout.
Finish on high heat:
Switch to HIGH, cover, and cook for 30–40 minutes, stirring once halfway through. The pasta will be tender and the sauce will turn silky and creamy.
Taste and serve:
Give it a quick taste, adjust salt if needed, then serve it hot with fresh parsley scattered on top.
This photo features a comforting bowl of Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake with a cheesy, rich sauce. Save
This photo features a comforting bowl of Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake with a cheesy, rich sauce. | rosewoodoven.com

My favorite memory with this dish is when my daughter came home from school and walked straight to the slow cooker before even taking off her backpack. That smell had filled the whole house, and she just stood there breathing it in like it was the best thing she'd ever experienced. Food doesn't have to be complicated to matter—sometimes it just has to be there, warm and ready, when someone you love needs it.

Timing and Make-Ahead Options

The beauty of this recipe is how flexible it is with your schedule. You can prep everything the night before, store it in the slow cooker insert in the fridge, then just pop it in the cooker base in the morning and turn it on. If you're in a real time crunch, use rotisserie chicken instead—just skip the first 3-hour cook and add the shredded chicken at the pasta stage, then reduce the second cooking time to 20–25 minutes. Either way, dinner happens without stress.

Substitutions and Variations

This recipe is forgiving enough to work with what you have on hand. If you don't have cream cheese, just use a bit more butter and maybe an extra splash of milk. No mozzarella? Increase the Parmesan instead. Vegetarians can skip the chicken and add extra mushrooms and peas, though you might want to reduce the initial cooking time to 1.5–2 hours so the pasta doesn't get mushy. I've even made it with smoked paprika instead of Italian herbs, and that's become a favorite variation in our house.

  • Gluten-free eaters should use gluten-free pasta and check that all seasonings are certified gluten-free.
  • For a lighter version, use half-and-half instead of heavy cream and low-fat cream cheese.
  • Frozen broccoli stirred in at the end adds color and nutrients without changing the cooking time.

Storage and Reheating

This casserole actually improves after sitting overnight as the flavors meld together. Store leftovers in an airtight container in the fridge for up to 4 days. When you reheat it, add a splash of milk to loosen the sauce back up, then warm it gently on the stove over medium heat, stirring often. The slow cooker works for reheating too—just set it on LOW for 30–45 minutes with a bit of extra milk stirred in.

Enjoy a steaming plate of Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake, loaded with tender chicken and penne. Save
Enjoy a steaming plate of Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo Pasta Bake, loaded with tender chicken and penne. | rosewoodoven.com

This recipe taught me that good food doesn't require a complicated process or hours of active cooking—sometimes it just requires a little planning and a lot of trust. Every time I make it, I'm reminded why slow cookers exist, and why they deserve a permanent spot on the countertop.

Recipe Q&A Section

Can I use rotisserie chicken instead?

Yes, adding rotisserie chicken speeds up preparation. Add it after the initial cooking step and reduce slow cooking time accordingly.

How do I prevent pasta from overcooking?

Stir pasta halfway through the high-heat cooking stage and monitor tenderness to avoid mushiness.

Can I substitute different pasta types?

Penne or rigatoni are preferred for holding sauce well, but other similar shapes work with adjusted cooking times.

Is it possible to make a gluten-free version?

Yes, use gluten-free pasta and adjust cooking times as needed to ensure proper tenderness.

What can I add for extra flavor?

Sautéed mushrooms or sun-dried tomatoes added at the pasta stage enhance depth and richness.

Slow Cooker Chicken Alfredo

Creamy chicken and pasta combined in a hands-off slow cooker dish with rich Alfredo flavors.

Time to Prepare
10 min
Time to Cook
210 min
Complete Duration
220 min
Created by Clara Whitmore

Dish Type One-Pot Cozy Meals

Skill Level Easy

Cuisine Type American

Serving Size 6 Portions

Dietary Details None specified

What's Needed

Meats

01 1.5 lbs boneless, skinless chicken breasts or thighs

Pasta

01 12 oz uncooked penne or rigatoni pasta

Dairy

01 2 cups heavy cream
02 1 cup whole milk
03 1.5 cups shredded mozzarella cheese
04 1 cup grated Parmesan cheese
05 2 tbsp unsalted butter, cut into pieces
06 4 oz cream cheese, cubed

Vegetables & Aromatics

01 4 cloves garlic, minced
02 1 cup frozen peas (optional)

Seasonings

01 1 tsp salt
02 0.5 tsp black pepper
03 0.5 tsp dried Italian herbs
04 0.25 tsp ground nutmeg (optional)

Garnish

01 2 tbsp fresh parsley, chopped (optional)

How To Make It

Step 01

Prepare chicken base: Place chicken breasts at the base of a 6-quart slow cooker. Season evenly with salt, black pepper, dried Italian herbs, and nutmeg, then add minced garlic.

Step 02

Add dairy and start cooking: Pour heavy cream and whole milk over the chicken. Scatter butter pieces and cream cheese cubes on top.

Step 03

Slow cook chicken: Cover and cook on LOW for 3 hours, until the chicken is fully cooked and can be shredded easily.

Step 04

Shred chicken: Remove chicken from slow cooker, shred with two forks, then return to the cooker.

Step 05

Combine pasta and cheeses: Add uncooked pasta, shredded mozzarella, grated Parmesan, and frozen peas if using. Stir well to incorporate all ingredients.

Step 06

Finish cooking pasta: Cover and cook on HIGH for 30 to 40 minutes, stirring once halfway through, until pasta reaches desired tenderness and sauce thickens.

Step 07

Serve garnished: Dish out portions and garnish with fresh chopped parsley as desired. Serve immediately.

Essential Tools

  • 6-quart slow cooker
  • Knife and chopping board
  • Measuring cups and spoons
  • Forks for shredding

Allergy Warnings

Look over every ingredient for possible allergens and check with your healthcare provider if unsure.
  • Contains milk, cheese (dairy), and wheat (gluten, unless gluten-free pasta is used). Verify all ingredient labels for potential allergens.

Nutrition Details (each serving)

Nutritional numbers are simply a guide and shouldn't replace professional nutrition advice.
  • Energy (Calories): 590
  • Lipids: 29 g
  • Carbohydrates: 47 g
  • Proteins: 37 g